/**
* XML Security Library example: Encrypting data using a template file.
*
* Encrypts binary data using a template file and a DES key from a binary file
*
* Usage:
* ./encrypt1 <xml-tmpl> <des-key-file>
*
* Example:
* ./encrypt1 encrypt1-tmpl.xml deskey.bin > encrypt1-res.xml
*
* The result could be decrypted with decrypt1 example:
* ./decrypt1 encrypt1-res.xml deskey.bin
*
* This is free software; see Copyright file in the source
* distribution for preciese wording.
*
* Copyright (C) 2002-2024 Aleksey Sanin <aleksey@aleksey.com>. All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <libxml/tree.h>
#include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
#include <libxml/parser.h>
#ifndef XMLSEC_NO_XSLT
#include <libxslt/xslt.h>
#include <libxslt/security.h>
#endif /* XMLSEC_NO_XSLT */
#include <xmlsec/xmlsec.h>
#include <xmlsec/xmltree.h>
#include <xmlsec/xmlenc.h>
#include <xmlsec/crypto.h>
int encrypt_file(const char* tmpl_file, const char* key_file,
const unsigned char* data, size_t dataSize);
int
main(int argc, char **argv) {
static const char secret_data[] = "Big secret";
#ifndef XMLSEC_NO_XSLT
xsltSecurityPrefsPtr xsltSecPrefs = NULL;
#endif /* XMLSEC_NO_XSLT */
assert(argv);
if(argc != 3) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: wrong number of arguments.\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <tmpl-file> <key-file>\n", argv[0]);
return(1);
}
/* Init libxml and libxslt libraries */
xmlInitParser();
LIBXML_TEST_VERSION
xmlLoadExtDtdDefaultValue = XML_DETECT_IDS | XML_COMPLETE_ATTRS;
xmlSubstituteEntitiesDefault(1);
#ifndef XMLSEC_NO_XSLT
xmlIndentTreeOutput = 1;
#endif /* XMLSEC_NO_XSLT */
/* Init libxslt */
#ifndef XMLSEC_NO_XSLT
/* disable everything */
xsltSecPrefs = xsltNewSecurityPrefs();
xsltSetSecurityPrefs(xsltSecPrefs, XSLT_SECPREF_READ_FILE, xsltSecurityForbid);
xsltSetSecurityPrefs(xsltSecPrefs, XSLT_SECPREF_WRITE_FILE, xsltSecurityForbid);
xsltSetSecurityPrefs(xsltSecPrefs, XSLT_SECPREF_CREATE_DIRECTORY, xsltSecurityForbid);
xsltSetSecurityPrefs(xsltSecPrefs, XSLT_SECPREF_READ_NETWORK, xsltSecurityForbid);
xsltSetSecurityPrefs(xsltSecPrefs, XSLT_SECPREF_WRITE_NETWORK, xsltSecurityForbid);
xsltSetDefaultSecurityPrefs(xsltSecPrefs);
#endif /* XMLSEC_NO_XSLT */
/* Init xmlsec library */
if(xmlSecInit() < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: xmlsec initialization failed.\n");
return(-1);
}
/* Check loaded library version */
if(xmlSecCheckVersion() != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: loaded xmlsec library version is not compatible.\n");
return(-1);
}
/* Load default crypto engine if we are supporting dynamic
* loading for xmlsec-crypto libraries. Use the crypto library
* name ("openssl", "nss", etc.) to load corresponding
* xmlsec-crypto library.
*/
#ifdef XMLSEC_CRYPTO_DYNAMIC_LOADING
if(xmlSecCryptoDLLoadLibrary(NULL) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: unable to load default xmlsec-crypto library. Make sure\n"
"that you have it installed and check shared libraries path\n"
"(LD_LIBRARY_PATH and/or LTDL_LIBRARY_PATH) environment variables.\n");
return(-1);
}
#endif /* XMLSEC_CRYPTO_DYNAMIC_LOADING */
/* Init crypto library */
if(xmlSecCryptoAppInit(NULL) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: crypto initialization failed.\n");
return(-1);
}
/* Init xmlsec-crypto library */
if(xmlSecCryptoInit() < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: xmlsec-crypto initialization failed.\n");
return(-1);
}
if(encrypt_file(argv[1], argv[2], BAD_CAST secret_data, strlen(secret_data)) < 0) {
return(-1);
}
/* Shutdown xmlsec-crypto library */
xmlSecCryptoShutdown();
/* Shutdown crypto library */
xmlSecCryptoAppShutdown();
/* Shutdown xmlsec library */
xmlSecShutdown();
/* Shutdown libxslt/libxml */
#ifndef XMLSEC_NO_XSLT
xsltFreeSecurityPrefs(xsltSecPrefs);
xsltCleanupGlobals();
#endif /* XMLSEC_NO_XSLT */
xmlCleanupParser();
return(0);
}
/**
* encrypt_file:
* @tmpl_file: the encryption template file name.
* @key_file: the Triple DES key file.
* @data: the binary data to encrypt.
* @dataSize: the binary data size.
*
* Encrypts binary #data using template from #tmpl_file and DES key from
* #key_file.
*
* Returns 0 on success or a negative value if an error occurs.
*/
int
encrypt_file(const char* tmpl_file, const char* key_file,
const unsigned char* data, size_t dataSize) {
xmlDocPtr doc = NULL;
xmlNodePtr node = NULL;
xmlSecEncCtxPtr encCtx = NULL;
int res = -1;
assert(tmpl_file);
assert(key_file);
assert(data);
/* load template */
doc = xmlReadFile(tmpl_file, NULL, XML_PARSE_PEDANTIC | XML_PARSE_NONET);
if ((doc == NULL) || (xmlDocGetRootElement(doc) == NULL)){
fprintf(stderr, "Error: unable to parse file \"%s\"\n", tmpl_file);
goto done;
}
/* find start node */
node = xmlSecFindNode(xmlDocGetRootElement(doc), xmlSecNodeEncryptedData, xmlSecEncNs);
if(node == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: start node not found in \"%s\"\n", tmpl_file);
goto done;
}
/* create encryption context, we don't need keys manager in this example */
encCtx = xmlSecEncCtxCreate(NULL);
if(encCtx == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr,"Error: failed to create encryption context\n");
goto done;
}
/* load DES key, assuming that there is not password */
encCtx->encKey = xmlSecKeyReadBinaryFile(xmlSecKeyDataDesId, key_file);
if(encCtx->encKey == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr,"Error: failed to load des key from binary file \"%s\"\n", key_file);
goto done;
}
/* set key name to the file name, this is just an example! */
if(xmlSecKeySetName(encCtx->encKey, BAD_CAST key_file) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr,"Error: failed to set key name for key from \"%s\"\n", key_file);
goto done;
}
/* encrypt the data */
if(xmlSecEncCtxBinaryEncrypt(encCtx, node, data, dataSize) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr,"Error: encryption failed\n");
goto done;
}
/* print encrypted data with document to stdout */
xmlDocDump(stdout, doc);
/* success */
res = 0;
done:
/* cleanup */
if(encCtx != NULL) {
xmlSecEncCtxDestroy(encCtx);
}
if(doc != NULL) {
xmlFreeDoc(doc);
}
return(res);
}
